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agape and philea: altruism reconciled to the common good as principle

I would like to argue that altruistic behavior is derived from the valuing of a good that one has shared with the one for whose sake one acts.  The problem, however, seems to be that the altruist doesn't hope to enjoy that common good: that is, if you give your life to save your children, then once you're dead you are no longer enjoying the good of community.  But at the moment you are acting for their good, you are sharing in some sense sharing that good with them and possibly doing so more abundantly than you otherwise could.  So you not only act so that they will live well later on, but to be with them-later-on right now.

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