When we seek to understand something unlike our everyday world, we rely on the known to make comparisons with and render intelligible the unknown. But the more remote our object is from our study, the more our everyday concepts used in these comparisons will fall short. And the more they fall short, the more we will be forced to use paradox to form concepts of that which is foreign to our everyday world. Paradox is a platform/Spielraum on which we stand so that we may gaze at novel forms.
How about defining it as an instance of functional complexity? And treating the list of properties as following necessarily from this definition? Okay, this is very diamond-in-the-rough (or perhaps zirconium...) but here goes my thoughts on the matter: (Complexity) Many diverse parts (functional) acting for the sake of the whole I think I need to add something like "not as the instrument of another" or something like that. Given that they act together as one whole and given entropy, etc., the organism will need to posses more order than its surroundings (homeostasis). It will therefore need to take in energy (nutrition), which it will use to sustain its readiness to interact with its environment so as to preserve its own being (homeostasis again?), but which will eventually break down (death), so that in order for that life form to continue it will need to duplicate itself (reproduction), which, upon occurring, will involve both development (growth) to maturity and...
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